Toxicologists use a variety of methods to study animal toxins, including:
- In Vitro Studies: These involve examining the effects of toxins on cultured cells to understand their cellular mechanisms. - In Vivo Studies: Animal models are used to study the systemic effects of toxins and to develop potential treatments. - Chemical Analysis: Techniques like mass spectrometry and chromatography help identify the specific components of a toxin. - Clinical Studies: Observations and data collection from human cases of envenomation provide insights into the real-world effects of these toxins.