How Do Environmental Laws Regulate Toxic Substances?
Environmental laws regulate toxic substances through a combination of standards, permits, and restrictions. Agencies such as the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the United States establish permissible levels of chemicals in the air, water, and soil. Regulations also require industries to obtain permits for emissions and mandate the use of specific technologies to reduce pollution. The goal is to ensure that the presence of toxic substances does not exceed levels deemed safe for human health and the environment.