Toxicologists assess chronic low-level exposure using various tools and methods:
Epidemiological Studies: These studies investigate the health outcomes of populations exposed to low levels of toxins over time. Biomonitoring: This involves measuring the levels of chemicals or their metabolites in biological samples such as blood or urine. Risk Assessment: A process that evaluates the potential health risks associated with exposure to a particular chemical, taking into account dose-response relationships and exposure duration.