How is Immunostimulation Monitored in Toxicological Studies?
In toxicological research, monitoring immune responses involves assessing various biomarkers and immune parameters. These may include measuring cytokine levels, immune cell counts, and antibody production. Animal studies are often employed to evaluate the immunotoxic effects of substances, and findings can help predict potential human health impacts. Understanding the mechanisms of immunostimulation is key to developing safer chemicals and therapeutic interventions.