The main cognitive domains evaluated during neuropsychological assessments include:
Memory: Tests assess both short-term and long-term memory functions, which can be affected by substances like alcohol and solvents. Attention: Continuous performance and divided attention tests are used to assess attentional control, often impaired in lead and pesticide exposure. Language: Evaluations of expressive and receptive language skills help identify impairments resulting from neurotoxic exposure. Executive Function: These tests assess planning, problem-solving, and organizational skills, which can be impacted by exposure to solvents and heavy metals. Visuospatial Skills: Tests in this domain look at the ability to perceive and interact with spatial environments, often affected by mercury and other toxins.