Several devices are pivotal in toxicological analyses:
Spectrophotometers: Used for measuring the intensity of light absorbed by a sample, helping to determine the concentration of toxins. Mass Spectrometers: Essential for identifying unknown compounds and determining the structure of molecules. Immunoassays: Quick tests that detect specific proteins or small molecules in biological samples. Gas Chromatography: Used for separating and analyzing compounds that can be vaporized. Liquid Chromatography: Often combined with mass spectrometry, it is used for components that cannot be vaporized.