Plant-based dyes: Derived from various parts of plants, these dyes include indigo, henna, and turmeric. Animal-based dyes: These include dyes like cochineal, derived from insects. Mineral-based dyes: Obtained from natural minerals, these dyes are often used in historical textile practices. Eco-friendly synthetic dyes: Developed using green chemistry, these dyes aim to mimic the properties of traditional dyes without the associated toxic effects.
