In vitro toxicology offers several advantages, including:
Reduction in animal use - By simulating biological processes, in vitro assays can significantly reduce the need for animal testing, aligning with the principles of the 3Rs (Replacement, Reduction, and Refinement). Cost-effectiveness - In vitro assays can be less expensive than in vivo studies, as they require fewer resources and can be automated. Human relevance - Using human cells and tissues can provide more relevant data for assessing human health risks. High-throughput screening - The ability to test numerous compounds rapidly facilitates the identification of potentially hazardous substances.