What Are the Applications of Biotechnology in Toxicology?
There are several applications of biotechnology in toxicology, including:
1. [Risk Assessment](): Biotechnology helps in evaluating the potential risks posed by chemicals to human health and the environment. It provides data that can be used to set safety standards and regulatory guidelines. 2. [Drug Development](): Biotechnology is used in the preclinical testing phases of drug development to assess the safety and efficacy of new drug candidates. This includes in vitro and in vivo tests to identify any toxic effects. 3. [Environmental Monitoring](): Biotechnology tools are used to monitor pollutants in the environment and to assess their impact on ecosystems. Techniques such as [biosensors]() and bioremediation are employed for this purpose. 4. [Personalized Medicine](): By understanding the genetic and molecular basis of individual responses to toxins, biotechnology enables the development of personalized therapeutic interventions and preventive measures.