Despite its benefits, e-waste recycling faces several challenges:
Complexity: Modern electronics are complex, making the disassembly and extraction of materials labor-intensive. Hazardous Exposure: Workers in informal recycling sectors, particularly in developing countries, often lack proper safety measures, leading to exposure to toxic substances. Economic Factors: The cost of recycling can be high, and insufficient financial incentives can hamper the effectiveness of programs. Regulatory Gaps: Inconsistent regulations across regions can lead to improper handling and disposal of e-waste.