The implications of pest resistance are profound. In agriculture, it can lead to reduced crop yields and increased costs for farmers who must apply more pesticides or switch to more expensive alternatives. This can also lead to an increased environmental impact, as higher pesticide use can harm non-target organisms, contaminate water sources, and contribute to biodiversity loss. In terms of public health, resistance can complicate the control of disease vectors, such as mosquitoes, leading to increased transmission of diseases like malaria and dengue fever.
