The process of obtaining informed consent involves several key elements:
Disclosure: Participants must be provided with comprehensive information about the study, including its purpose, duration, required procedures, and potential risks and benefits. Comprehension: Participants must be able to understand the information provided. Researchers should assess the participant's understanding and clarify any doubts. Voluntariness: Participation must be voluntary, without any form of coercion or undue influence. Participants should know they can withdraw at any time. Competence: Participants must have the mental capacity to make decisions about their involvement in the study.
