What are the Key Ethical Principles in Toxicology?
Several ethical principles guide research in toxicology:
Respect for Persons: This principle acknowledges the autonomy and rights of individuals involved in research. It requires informed consent and respect for the privacy and confidentiality of data. Beneficence: Researchers must strive to maximize benefits and minimize harm. This involves careful consideration of the potential risks and benefits of the research. Justice: The benefits and burdens of research should be distributed fairly. This principle also emphasizes the need to include diverse populations in research studies. Animal Welfare: The use of animals in research must be justified, and researchers are required to adhere to the principles of the 3Rs—Replacement, Reduction, and Refinement.
