Several strategies are employed to mitigate risk in toxicology:
Substitution: Replacing hazardous substances with less harmful alternatives can significantly reduce risk. This approach is often the first line of defense in risk mitigation. Engineering Controls: Implementing technical solutions, such as ventilation systems or containment measures, can effectively minimize exposure to toxic substances. Administrative Controls: Establishing policies and procedures, such as safe work practices and training programs, helps reduce exposure risks for workers handling hazardous chemicals. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Using appropriate PPE, such as gloves and respirators, provides a physical barrier between individuals and toxic substances. Regulatory Compliance: Adhering to local, national, and international regulations ensures that risk mitigation measures are legally compliant and effective.