Some of the most concerning toxic components found in MSW include:
Heavy Metals: Elements like lead, mercury, and cadmium can be found in batteries, electronics, and fluorescent lamps. These metals are bioaccumulative and can cause neurological and developmental damage. Pesticides: Residual pesticides from household and garden waste can persist in the environment and harm non-target organisms. Persistent Organic Pollutants: These include dioxins and PCBs, which are products of waste combustion and can disrupt endocrine function. Pharmaceuticals: Improper disposal of medications can lead to their presence in water bodies, affecting aquatic life and potentially entering drinking water supplies.