What Are the Toxicological Concerns Associated with Phytochemicals?
One significant concern is the potential for cytotoxicity, or cell damage, which can occur if phytochemicals are consumed in excessive quantities. Additionally, some phytochemicals may interfere with nutrient absorption or interact with medications, leading to adverse effects. For instance, grapefruit contains furanocoumarins, which can inhibit cytochrome P450 enzymes, affecting drug metabolism.
