What Are the Types of Bioreactor Systems Used in Toxicology?
There are several types of bioreactor systems employed in toxicology, each designed for specific applications:
Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactors (CSTR): Used for uniform mixing and oxygen transfer, suitable for homogeneous cell suspensions. Packed Bed Reactors: Ideal for immobilized cell culture, providing high surface area for cell attachment and efficient nutrient flow. Perfusion Bioreactors: Facilitate the continuous flow of media, removing waste products and supplying fresh nutrients, useful for maintaining long-term cell cultures. Microfluidic Bioreactors: Allow precise control over the microenvironment, enabling high-throughput screening and real-time monitoring of cellular responses to toxins.
