There are several types of toxicology tests, each serving a specific purpose:
In vitro testing: These tests are conducted in a controlled laboratory environment using cells or biological molecules outside their normal biological context. In vitro tests are often the initial step in evaluating toxic potential. In vivo testing: These tests are conducted on living organisms, such as rodents, to study the effects of substances in a complex biological system. This helps in understanding systemic impacts and potential side effects. Computational toxicology: This involves using computer models to predict the toxicological effects of substances. Computational methods can be used to simulate and analyze the interaction of chemicals with biological systems.