Are There Risks Associated with Gastrointestinal Decontamination?
Yes, there are potential risks and side effects. For instance, activated charcoal can cause aspiration and gastrointestinal obstruction. Gastric lavage can lead to esophageal or gastric perforation and electrolyte imbalances. Whole bowel irrigation may result in nausea, vomiting, and bloating. Hence, these procedures must be performed with caution, considering the risk-benefit ratio.
