How Are In Vitro Methods Enhancing Toxicological Research?
In vitro methods, which involve studying biological processes outside of living organisms, have become increasingly important in toxicology. These methods use cell cultures, tissue samples, and organ-on-a-chip technologies to model human biology. In vitro approaches allow researchers to observe cellular responses to toxicants in a controlled environment, providing valuable insights into mechanisms of action and reducing reliance on animal testing. These innovations also support the development of high-throughput screening techniques that can rapidly assess the toxicity of numerous compounds.