In toxicology, physiological markers are used to monitor the effects of toxicants on the body. They can be utilized for a variety of purposes, such as:
Exposure Assessment: Markers can help determine whether an organism has been exposed to a toxicant and the level of exposure. Risk Assessment: By understanding the dose-response relationship, physiological markers can help assess the potential risk posed by the toxicant. Diagnosis and Prognosis: In clinical settings, physiological markers can assist in diagnosing the extent of poisoning and predicting the outcome. Therapeutic Monitoring: They can also be used to monitor the effectiveness of detoxification and treatment strategies.