Toxins can impact species and ecosystems in several ways:
Acute toxicity: Immediate and severe effects on organisms, often resulting in death. Chronic toxicity: Long-term exposure to low levels of toxins can lead to sub-lethal effects such as reproductive failure, growth inhibition, and immune system damage. Bioaccumulation and biomagnification: Certain toxins can accumulate in the tissues of organisms and become more concentrated as they move up the food chain, posing a significant threat to top predators and humans. Habitat degradation: Chemical pollution can lead to the degradation of habitats, making them unsuitable for many species. Disruption of ecological interactions: Toxins can affect the relationships between species, such as predator-prey dynamics, pollination, and symbiosis, leading to cascading effects on biodiversity.
