How Do Ultradian Cycles Influence Drug Metabolism?
The body's ability to metabolize drugs can be significantly influenced by ultradian cycles. Certain enzymes responsible for drug metabolism, such as those in the cytochrome P450 family, exhibit ultradian rhythmicity. This means that drug efficacy and toxicity can vary depending on the timing of administration relative to these cycles. For instance, a drug administered during a peak in enzyme activity may be metabolized faster, potentially reducing its therapeutic effect but also its toxic side effects.