pharmacokinetic processes

Metabolism: How Are Toxins Transformed?

Metabolism involves biochemical reactions that transform the toxin into more water-soluble compounds, facilitating their excretion. This process primarily occurs in the liver through Phase I and Phase II reactions. Phase I reactions often involve oxidation, reduction, or hydrolysis, while Phase II reactions involve conjugation with molecules like glucuronic acid. These transformations can sometimes result in the formation of toxic metabolites.

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