What are some common toxins that the excretory system deals with?
The excretory system handles a variety of toxins, including alcohol, caffeine, medications, heavy metals, and environmental pollutants. It processes both endogenous waste, like urea and bilirubin, and exogenous compounds, such as drugs and industrial chemicals, ensuring their removal from the body to prevent toxicity.
In summary, the excretory system is integral to toxicology, serving as the body's natural defense against toxin accumulation. Understanding its mechanisms and factors influencing its efficiency is essential for assessing and managing toxic exposures.