What Are the Alternatives to Radioactive Iodine Therapy?
Alternatives to radioactive iodine therapy include antithyroid medications, such as methimazole and propylthiouracil, which inhibit thyroid hormone production. Surgical removal of part or all of the thyroid gland (thyroidectomy) is another option, particularly for patients with large goiters or those who cannot tolerate radiation. Each alternative has its own risks and benefits, which should be discussed with a healthcare provider.
