What Are the Challenges in Bioprospecting from a Toxicological Perspective?
Bioprospecting presents several challenges, particularly when it comes to toxicology:
Complexity of Natural Mixtures: Natural extracts can contain hundreds of compounds, making it difficult to isolate and test individual components for toxicity. Variability in Natural Sources: The chemical composition of organisms can vary due to environmental factors, affecting the reproducibility of toxicological results. Ethical and Legal Considerations: Bioprospecting must comply with regulations on biodiversity conservation and respect for indigenous knowledge, which can complicate access to resources.
