What are the Common Types of Immunological Tests in Toxicology?
ELISA: This is one of the most popular immunoassays used to detect the presence of specific antigens or antibodies in a sample. It is widely appreciated for its sensitivity and specificity. RIA: Utilizes radioactive isotopes to detect antigens, providing high sensitivity but involving the complexities of handling radioactive materials. Western Blot: Often used for protein detection, it can provide information on the molecular weight and is used to confirm ELISA results. Immunofluorescence: Utilizes fluorescent-labeled antibodies to detect toxins, often used for localization of antigens in tissues or cells.
