What are the Limitations of Advanced Oxidation Processes?
Despite their benefits, AOPs have some limitations. The cost of implementing and operating these processes can be high due to the need for specialized equipment and chemicals. Additionally, the formation of by-products during the oxidation process can pose a risk if they are more toxic than the original contaminants. Therefore, careful monitoring and control of the process are necessary to minimize by-product formation. Furthermore, the efficiency of AOPs can be affected by the presence of certain matrix components in the water, such as turbidity or high concentrations of natural organic matter, which can act as scavengers for the reactive species.