What are the Mechanisms Underlying Neurotoxic Effects?
The underlying mechanisms of neurotoxicity are diverse and complex. One common mechanism is the disruption of neurotransmitter pathways, which can lead to altered neuronal communication. Another is oxidative stress, where an imbalance between free radicals and antioxidants results in cellular damage. Additionally, some toxicants can induce apoptosis, leading to neuronal loss. Understanding these mechanisms is crucial for developing therapeutic strategies and preventive measures.
