Chloroform is known to have several toxic effects on humans and animals. Acute exposure to high levels of chloroform can cause central nervous system depression, leading to symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, and confusion. In severe cases, it can result in respiratory arrest and death. Chronic exposure to chloroform has been associated with liver and kidney damage. It is also considered a suspected human carcinogen, with studies showing an increased risk of liver and kidney tumors in animals exposed to chloroform.