What Are the Treatment Options for Iron Poisoning?
The treatment of iron poisoning depends on the severity and timing of the intervention:
Gastrointestinal Decontamination: Gastric lavage or whole bowel irrigation may be performed if the patient presents within hours of ingestion. Supportive Care: This includes fluid resuscitation, correction of metabolic acidosis, and management of shock. Chelation Therapy: The administration of deferoxamine is crucial for chelating free iron and enhancing its excretion. Indications for chelation include high serum iron levels, severe symptoms, or evidence of systemic toxicity.
