Several factors influence the degree of toxicological harm, including the
route of exposure (inhalation, ingestion, dermal contact), the dose, and the duration of exposure. Additionally, the
individual characteristics of an organism, such as age, sex, genetic predisposition, and overall health,
play a significant role. The chemical nature of the toxicant itself, such as its solubility, reactivity,
and ability to bioaccumulate, also determines the potential harm.
