What is the Role of Cytokines as Immunostimulants?
Cytokines are proteins that play a critical role in immune regulation. As immunostimulants, cytokines such as interleukins and interferons can enhance immune responses, making them useful in treating diseases like cancer and viral infections. However, their use must be carefully controlled, as excessive cytokine activity can result in a "cytokine storm," leading to severe inflammatory responses and potential tissue damage.