What is the Significance of Substrates in Environmental Toxicology?
In environmental toxicology, substrates play a crucial role in the biodegradation of pollutants. Microorganisms in the environment use enzymes to metabolize pollutants, with substrates serving as the initial compounds in these reactions. The efficiency of these processes depends on the availability and type of substrates, which can influence the persistence and bioaccumulation of toxicants in the environment.