cyano group

What Makes the Cyano Group Toxic?

The primary toxicological concern with the cyano group stems from its ability to release cyanide ions under specific conditions. Cyanide is a potent inhibitor of cellular respiration, as it binds to the iron in cytochrome c oxidase, a key enzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport chain. This binding prevents oxygen from being utilized in the production of ATP, leading to cellular hypoxia and potentially fatal outcomes.

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