Several methods are employed in pollution detection, including:
Analytical Chemistry Techniques: Techniques such as gas chromatography and mass spectrometry are used to identify and quantify chemical pollutants. Bioassays: Biological assays use living organisms or cells to detect the presence of toxic substances. These assays can reveal the biological activity of pollutants. Sensors and Detectors: Advanced sensors, including electrochemical sensors, are used for real-time monitoring of air and water quality. Remote Sensing: Satellite and aerial imagery provide data for detecting large-scale environmental pollution, such as oil spills and deforestation.
