What Role Does Dose-Response Relationship Play in Oncology?
The dose-response relationship is a fundamental concept in toxicology that describes the change in effect on an organism caused by differing levels of exposure to a substance. In oncology, this concept helps determine the threshold dose at which a carcinogen may cause cancer. Toxicologists aim to establish the threshold dose below which a substance is considered non-carcinogenic, which is critical for setting regulatory standards and guidelines to protect public health. Understanding the dose-response relationship is also vital for developing safe and effective chemotherapy regimens.