Identifying critical windows is essential for several reasons:
Prevention of Birth Defects: Exposure to toxicants during early developmental stages can lead to congenital abnormalities and other developmental disorders. Understanding these windows helps in preventive strategies. Long-term Health Implications: Exposure during critical windows can have lasting effects, such as endocrine disruption, which may not manifest until later in life. Identifying these periods is crucial for long-term health monitoring. Regulatory Standards: Establishing safety standards and guidelines often depends on understanding when exposure can be most harmful. This knowledge assists in crafting policies to protect vulnerable populations.