Why Are Longitudinal Studies Important in Toxicology?
These studies are critical in toxicology for several reasons:
Chronic Exposure Assessment: Many toxicants, like lead and asbestos, have effects that manifest only after prolonged exposure. Longitudinal studies help in assessing these chronic effects. Identification of Delayed Effects: Some toxic effects are not immediately apparent. Longitudinal research can identify delayed health outcomes such as cancer or neurodegenerative diseases. Understanding Dose-Response Relationships: By tracking exposures and health outcomes over time, researchers can better understand the dose-response relationship.