The discovery of novel biomarkers involves several advanced techniques:
- High-throughput Screening: Techniques like next-generation sequencing (NGS) and mass spectrometry are used to screen large numbers of potential biomarkers quickly and efficiently. - Bioinformatics: Computational tools and algorithms help in analyzing large datasets to identify potential biomarkers and understand their biological relevance. - Validation Studies: Identified biomarkers must be validated through rigorous experimental studies to confirm their sensitivity, specificity, and reliability.
