How do Cationic Compounds Interact with Biological Systems?
Cationic compounds often interact with cell membranes due to their charge. The phospholipid bilayer of cell membranes is negatively charged, which attracts cationic compounds. This interaction can disrupt the membrane integrity, leading to cell damage or death. Additionally, cationic compounds can bind to negatively charged molecules such as DNA and proteins, potentially interfering with their normal functions.