How Do Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals Affect Insulin Sensitivity?
Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are compounds that can interfere with hormone systems. They mimic or block hormones and disrupt the body's normal functions. EDCs such as bisphenol A (BPA) and phthalates have been shown to alter insulin signaling pathways. These chemicals can bind to estrogen receptors, influencing glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity, which can exacerbate the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.