How Do Enveloped Viruses Interact with Host Cells?
Enveloped viruses interact with host cells through their surface glycoproteins, which mediate the binding to specific receptors on the host cell surface. This interaction triggers viral entry through fusion with the host cell membrane or endocytosis. Once inside, the virus hijacks the host cell's machinery to replicate and produce viral progeny. Understanding these interactions is crucial for toxicologists in developing antiviral agents that can disrupt these processes.