Genomic techniques offer several advantages in the field of toxicology:
Mechanistic Insights: By examining changes in gene expression, researchers can uncover the mechanisms of toxicity at a molecular level, identifying which pathways are disrupted by specific toxins. Biomarker Discovery: Genomic studies facilitate the identification of biomarkers that can serve as indicators of exposure or effect, improving the detection of toxic effects and disease states. Individual Susceptibility: Genomic data can reveal genetic variations that affect individual susceptibility to toxicants, allowing for personalized risk assessments. Predictive Toxicology: By integrating genomic data with computational models, toxicologists can predict the potential toxicity of new compounds before they reach the market.
