The relationship between chemotherapy and toxicology is rooted in the drugs' non-specific nature. While aiming to eradicate cancer cells, these drugs can also affect normal cells, particularly those with high turnover rates like those in the bone marrow, gastrointestinal tract, and hair follicles. This can lead to toxicity, manifesting as side effects such as nausea, fatigue, hair loss, and increased susceptibility to infections.
