How Does Peptidoglycan Relate to Bacterial Toxicity?
The structure of peptidoglycan is crucial for the bacterial cell's ability to cause disease. It plays a role in the immune response, as its fragments can act as immunological adjuvants, stimulating the host's immune system. In some pathogenic bacteria, peptidoglycan fragments can trigger inflammation and contribute to the disease process, making it a significant factor in bacterial toxicity.
