How Does the Epigenome Interact with Environmental Factors?
The epigenome is highly sensitive to environmental factors, including diet, stress, and exposure to chemicals. In the context of toxicology, environmental chemicals can induce epigenetic changes that may lead to adverse health effects. For instance, pollutants like heavy metals and endocrine disruptors have been shown to alter DNA methylation patterns, potentially leading to diseases such as cancer and neurological disorders.