Management of diarrhea caused by toxic exposure involves several strategies:
Identification and Removal of the Toxin: The first step is to identify the causative toxin and halt further exposure. This may involve decontamination procedures like gastric lavage or activated charcoal administration. Symptomatic Treatment: Rehydration therapy, both oral and intravenous, is crucial to replace lost fluids and electrolytes. Pharmacological Interventions: Medications like loperamide may be used to reduce bowel movements, but caution is advised as they can mask the symptoms of severe toxicity. Supportive Care: Nutritional support and monitoring of vital signs are essential components of comprehensive management.