How is Structure-Activity Relationship (SAR) Used in Toxicology?
The concept of _Structure-Activity Relationship_ (SAR) involves analyzing the relationship between the chemical or 3D structure of a molecule and its biological activity. SAR is a powerful tool in toxicology for predicting the toxicity of new or untested substances. By comparing the structure of a novel compound to known toxicants, scientists can estimate its potential risks and guide further testing.